In Australia, there are distinct differences between a registered architect and a draftsperson in terms of their qualifications, responsibilities, and scope of practice.
Architect
A registered architect is a licensed professional who has completed a recognized architecture degree and fulfilled the requirements of the Architects Accreditation Council of Australia (AACA) and the state or territory regulatory boards. They are typically members of the Australian Institute of Architects (AIA) and are governed by a professional code of conduct.
Registered architects have a broad understanding of architectural design, construction techniques, building codes, and regulations. They are responsible for the design, planning, and management of architectural projects. They possess the knowledge and skills to create innovative and functional designs that meet client requirements while adhering to legal and safety standards. Registered architects can sign off on official architectural documents, such as plans and specifications, and may be involved in overseeing the construction process.
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Draftsperson
On the other hand, a draftsperson, also known as a building designer or architectural draftsperson, focuses primarily on preparing technical drawings and documentation based on the design concepts provided by an architect or client. Draftspersons may hold a diploma or certificate in drafting or building design, but their qualifications are generally not as extensive as those of registered architects.
They assist in translating conceptual designs into detailed construction drawings, including floor plans, elevations, and sections. Draftspersons work closely with architects, engineers, and other professionals to ensure accurate and precise technical documentation. However, they do not have the authority to independently provide architectural design services or legally sign off on architectural documents.
In summary, a registered architect has undergone extensive education, training, and regulatory processes to become a licensed professional with expertise in architectural design and project management. They have a broader scope of practice, including the ability to independently provide architectural services and sign off on official documents. On the other hand, a draftsperson primarily focuses on technical drafting tasks and works under the guidance of an architect or client.
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So, who should you choose?
The size and type of your project should determine whether you need a draftsperson or architect. For small projects that are not complicated such as office space planning and internal layouts, a draftsperson may be sufficient (and is likely to be cheaper). For larger or more complicated projects and those that require coordination with other consultants, an architect is likely to be better suited. At FormArch we often partner or engage with "draftys", landscape architects and interior designers to prepare design documentation for our Clients.
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